Welcome to Savoring Italy's travel guide to San Gimignano, one of Tuscany's most distinctive villages. Because of these well-preserved towers that were the era's "skyscrapers," it is sometimes referred to as a Medieval Manhattan. It's quite a sight to take in when you first see this village as you drive through the gorgeous Tuscan countryside, just beyond the charming vineyards.
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This guide to San Gimignano is based on our personal experiences and is provided for informational purposes only. While we strive to share our insights and recommendations sincerely, we encourage you to conduct your own due diligence. Please be aware that experiences can vary greatly, and what we have encountered may differ from what you may experience. Always consider your personal preferences and circumstances when planning your visit.
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- (A Brief) History of San Gimignano, Italy
- Where Is San Gimignano?
- Map of San Gimignano, Italy
- San Gimignano Travel Tips
- 🇮🇹 All You Need for Italy 🇮🇹
- How to Get to San Gimignano
- When is the Best Time to Visit San Gimignano?
- How Long Do You Need in San Gimignano?
- The Best Things to Do in San Gimignano
- Visit Guardastelle Vineyard
- Tour the Historic Center of San Gimignano
- Piazza della Cisterna
- Make a Pilgrimage to Podere La Marronaia- Le Colonne Biodynamic Winery & Farm
- Venture to Fattoria Il Piano
- Climb San Gimignano Bell Tower
- Torre Grossa (or Torre del palazzo del Podesta)
- Day Trips From San Gimignano
- Where to Stay in San Gimignano
- Where to Eat in San Gimignano
- Is San Gimignano Worth Visiting?
- What movies have been filmed in San Gimignano?
- How far is San Gimignano from Florence?
- Would you like to Read More Italian Travel Guides?
(A Brief) History of San Gimignano, Italy
San Gimignano's Origins and History
Based on many archaeological discoveries, including multiple graves, it was constructed close to an old Etruscan settlement starting in the third century BC. The Lombard era succeeded this one. During the Middle Ages, the Archbishop of Canterbury, Sigeric, traveled from Rome to England by the by Francigena, which passes through San Gimignano today.
The city's name comes from Sigeric, who made these voyages between 990 and 994. Actually, he was the one who gave it the name Sce Gemiane and was the one who first identified the settlement as being between Pisa and Siena. San Gimignano's initial city walls, which comprised the Montestaffoli hill and the Torre hill with the bishop's castle, were built in 998. A second Via Francigena road was later created, maybe about 1150, although San Gimignano remained a prosperous center.
Due to the proliferation of regional agricultural goods, the Ghibellines' authority throughout the 13th century saw increased economic growth. Together with the bad, we also have to acknowledge the good that has occurred, like the rise of the urban aristocracy and the resulting still-visible architectural legacy. Along with several other public works that are still evident today, this is the same time frame during which numerous towers were constructed. Of the 72 that were constructed in the fourteenth century, just 14 still stand today.
Tuscany gained its independence in 1860, and San Gimignano by the end of the 1800s grew to become a major tourist destination, to the point that UNESCO designated it as part of humankind's cultural heritage in 1990.
The San Gimignano Village
One of Italy's and the world's most exquisite and well-known medieval centers is San Gimignano, a storied and historic hamlet. Perched 324 meters above sea level in the Val d'Elsa region of Tuscany, this stunning artistic city in the province of Siena has been inducted as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Every year, a large number of travelers from all over the globe come to this lovely old Tuscan hamlet.
Where Is San Gimignano?
Specifically, San Gimignano is this classic Tuscan village, or town, that dates back to medieval times. The location is in central northern Italy. What makes San Gimignano so very unique is that it was once the residence for the ultra elite and wealthy of ancient times who built these colossal towers as a mean to spend and show off just how rich they were. Today, if you’re driving up or down the Italian countryside, you’ll find it situated right in between the magnificent cities of Florence and Siena making this a trifecta of must-visit places for Italians and foreigners alike.
Map of San Gimignano, Italy
San Gimignano Travel Tips
For the finest weather and less crowds, I usually suggest visiting San Gimignano in the spring or autumn, when it's the shoulder seasons.
I like to explore San Gimignano on foot whenever possible, and I always wear appropriate walking shoes since the streets are uneven and often made of cobblestones.
I keep in mind that parking is limited in the town if I'm driving. Outside the municipal walls, I park in the designated locations.
I always reserve my lodging well in advance, particularly if I'll be traveling during the popular tourist seasons.
I try to become proficient in the most common Italian salutations and expressions. Whenever I go to places of worship, I dress appropriately and observe local traditions.
Be mindful...
I'm constantly mindful of the environment when it comes to sustainable tourism. I do not litter, and I am in favor of neighborhood conservation efforts.
In terms of money and payments, even though a lot of stores use credit cards, I think it's generally a good idea to have some cash (Euros) on hand for little purchases.
Make sure to carry a reusable water bottle that you'll fill up at any public fountain in the town to stay hydrated.
I always look at the weather forecast before packing. Nights might be cool, but summers can be unbearably hot.
It's a good idea to know where the nearest pharmacy and emergency services are, and I always have a basic first aid kit on hand for safety and health reasons.
Always, I check to see whether my mobile phone plan includes Italy for connection, or if not, I think about purchasing a local SIM card for better coverage and costs.
I respect the traditions and practices of the area. Although it's usually OK to take pictures, I always get permission before taking pictures of the locals.
When planning a day trip, I research my alternatives for using public transit, such buses or trains, to get to nearby cities for easy day trips.
Even in tourist destinations, where most people understand English, I still think that having a phrasebook or translation software on hand may be useful.
For piece of mind, I think about purchasing travel insurance that covers medical expenses, delayed flights, and luggage.
Last but not least, I maintain a list of emergency contact numbers in Italy, which includes the local law enforcement, ambulance, and embassy or consulate of my nation.
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How to Get to San Gimignano
By Air: Located around 63 kilometers from San Gimignano's core, Florence Airport, Peretola (FLR / LIRQ) is the closest major airport to the town. There are flights to and from this airport, both local and foreign.
Traveling by car: From Florence, take the A1 and exit at "Firenze Impruneta". Then, go south on the Firenze-Siena highway and get out at "Poggibonsi Nord". Continue on the designated route to San Gimignano. Proceed from Siena to Florence by following the "Siena-Firenze" route; take the "Poggibonsi Nord" exit and proceed to San Gimignano.
As an alternative, you may travel the SS73bis, which passes via the picturesque villages of Colle val d'Elsa and Sovicille. Take the Firenze-Pisa-Livorno route from Pisa in the direction of Florence, but get off at "Empoli Ovest" and go south through the countryside, following the signs for "Castelfiorentino-Certaldo" until arriving at San Gimignano.
By rail: San Gimignano itself does not have a rail station. Poggibonsi is home to the closest station. Train travel to Poggibonsi is possible from Siena or Florence (sometimes requiring a change of trains at Empoli).
By Bus: Bus #130 travels to San Gimignano from Poggibonsi. It is more direct to take the local bus to San Gimignano from Poggibonsi after taking a BusItalia Nord bus from Florence. This is an alternative to using the rail and bus combination. Bus 130/A departs from the train station in Siena. Additionally, there are buses from surrounding towns like Poggibonsi (bus 133) and Certaldo (bus 128).
When is the Best Time to Visit San Gimignano?
During the shoulder seasons of spring and fall, I believe, is the ideal time to visit San Gimignano. When opposed to the busiest summer months, these times of year are my favorites because of the often great weather and lower crowds. Autumn has a gentle beauty with its changing hues and colder temperatures, while spring delivers lovely blooms and a new mood. My visit is more pleasurable and fully immerses me in the distinct medieval atmosphere of San Gimignano during these hours as they provide a more leisurely stroll about the town.
How Long Do You Need in San Gimignano?
I've found that in order to really enjoy San Gimignano's beauty, you need plan to stay there for at least one whole day. I will have plenty time to stroll around the charming streets, take in the stunning medieval towers, and take in the rich historical aura of the town. Should my stay be extended to two days, it would enable me to take my time exploring, maybe stop by a few of the artisan stores, and really take in the local way of life and landscape. But I think I can still convey the spirit of this lovely Tuscan village in only one day.
The Best Things to Do in San Gimignano
As an Italian-American with a lifetime passport stamping addiction to Italy, I've zigzagged across the boot more times than I can count. But it wasn't until a chance diversion from Florence that I discovered a medieval gem that's a Tuscan treasure and a worldwide knockout: San Gimignano. With its stone alleys and high towers, this city is a time warp that transports you to the Dark Ages. And no vacation to Tuscany is complete without a visit to this small corner of medieval splendor.
Visit Guardastelle Vineyard
I think I definitely won the jackpot the last time I visited Tuscany—the Guardastelle Vineyard, which is close to San Gimignano. Off the usual tourist path, this location offers a glimpse into Tuscan rural life; I mean these people make DOCG wines and olive oil with an almost fanatical dedication, as I discovered when I meandered through a maze of vineyards and olive trees.
But enough about that; the buffet they prepared was incredible. Olives, ribollita soup, bruschetta smothered in their olive oil, a honey-infused carnival of meats and cheeses, and, as a grand conclusion, dessert wine paired with biscotti-style cookies.
Subsequently, there was this wine-soothing trip led by Barbara; her joy was contagious, and the farm-fresh food and the hospitality of the sampling were a winning combination.
There's something about Guardastelle that makes you feel like you're among family: it’s warm, inviting, and the center of a family-owned vineyard. I totally want to go back and stay at their bed and breakfast and repeat everything. In other words, they have the perfect formula for a genuine Tuscan experience, and their lunch and wine extravaganza is highly recommended, so be sure to reserve a seat in advance.
Tour the Historic Center of San Gimignano
When you walk into the streets - the Historic Center of San Gimignano, it seems more authentic than any Hollywood production ever could, like you've walked onto a set from a medieval film. I mean this town is absolutely this wild, bizarre conglomeration of historic streets and buildings that collectively evoke bygone eras that’s backed up by a UNESCO seal of approval.
When you’re exploring this area, you'll be treated to breathtaking vistas of towers that resembled the medieval equivalent of a billionaire's skyscraper, with only 14 still standing today.
But, the great thing as that living in the past isn't the only thing San Gimignano offers; there’s the Galleria di Arte Moderna e Contemporanea Raffaele De Grada, which features head-spinning artwork with this hip modern streak. But, naturally, not to be overlooked is the cuisine for this region, which includes sublime saffron ice cream and Vernaccia, a DOCG white wine so excellent a local once told me that it caused a pope to sin.
So here, every season has a party of its own and autumn is a riot of color, winter is as crisp as a new dollar note, summer is sun-soaked, and spring is perfumed. You know, you’ll have to let go and fully immerse yourself in this environment by treating this living, breathing piece of history that has to be respected, preserved and enjoyed for centuries to come.
Piazza della Cisterna
When you’re in San Gimignano you’ll inevitably stroll into Piazza della Cisterna. My first time immediately evoked a feeling like traveling back in time to a period and you could totally picture when there might have been knights engaged in combat nearby. This 13th-century medieval masterpiece is located close to Piazza Duomo in a triangular-shaped plaza, poised upon a natural slope.
Without a doubt, the piazza this holds this lingering air of antiquity, that accentuated by a cistern (well) dating back to 1287 that kind of blew my mind, because you can still see the grooves left by transporting water in its travertine well. You’ll also see part of the original fortifications, dating back to the tenth century with the Becci Arch that stands silently around the plaza. Also, there’s the graceful Palazzo Tortoli-Treccani and the former rest stop for tired pilgrims, Casa Silvestrini, contributing to the historic atmosphere.
For most people, like myself, what really steals the show are the towers belonging to the Ardinghelli family, prominent members of the Ghibelline tribe, and the Torre del Diavolo, which is said to have been built by Satan himself.
Make a Pilgrimage to Podere La Marronaia- Le Colonne Biodynamic Winery & Farm
It seemed like I was walking into a rustic Tuscan fantasy when I was taken to the Podere La Marronaia, a wonderful, charming family-run business in the countryside that’s just outside of San Gimignano and I promise you that this establishment has the perfect formula which specializes in organic and biodynamic wines, because they’re definitely doing something right. But I also want to point out that you shouldn’t overlook their extra-virgin olive oils either.
And the cool thing is that they put together these excellent Tuscan “adventures” which combine culinary instruction, truffle hunts, and private wine tastings.
My first visit was pretty recent - 2023, and we actually stayed here in a stately second-floor accommodation with views of the undulating countryside, and hosted by the kind and knowledgeable Pietro and Corrado, who make us feel like family with meals that are as genuine as it gets and goes really well with their amazing wines.
Venture to Fattoria Il Piano
Like many places in and around San Gimignano, going to Fattoria Il Piano for me felt like I was stumbling onto this well-kept secret at the tip of a Tuscan rainbow. It’s an immersive experience and the man in charge of it, David, has an intense enthusiasm for wine that rivals that of a vintage Chianti cellar and listening to him is like attending a master class on wine, Tuscany, and life itself.
This winery has this wonderful, unique atmosphere. It has an easygoing, rustic appeal that instantly puts you at ease. After taking a tour, you explore the wine cellar after walking around the vineyards and peering into warehouses. David connects the links between grapes and glass, telling you stories instead of listening to someone delivering data, which is not my cup of tea - or wine!
Maybe the worst part of it all is that you'll probably leave the place with your car's trunk heavier and your pockets empty. My recommendation is to get there by car, because it’s a steep ride if you're going there by riding a bike.
Climb San Gimignano Bell Tower
When I was scaling the San Gimignano Bell Tower it seems to me like I was climbing this surreal staircase, the proverbial stairway to heaven, in this case,Tuscany. Once at was at the top, the vista took my breath away, like all of Tuscany was saying, “Hey, check me out…not bad, huh?” Nope, all good. All incredible in all of its glorious beauty just for you.
Looking across the far horizon you’ll be displayed with the outline of San Gimignano's other towers, rolling hills, vineyards, and historic roofs. In every way, it is astounding, up there, gasping from the ascent, but also gasping at the sheer magnificence of it all, is why you're there.
The actual ascent is a little difficult, but every step is worthwhile. It seems as if the tower is putting you to the test to determine whether you deserve to enjoy the vista. You are, I assure you. Just be careful to schedule it appropriately—the tower is open from 10:00 AM to 7:30 PM, so you don't want to lose your chance to enjoy this experience.
Therefore, do yourself a favor and climb that tower if you ever find yourself in San Gimignano. It's a trip rather than just a climb. And what you see at the top isn't just a view; it's history, beauty, and a little bit of Tuscany.
Torre Grossa (or Torre del palazzo del Podesta)
One of my main objectives in San Gimignano was to see Torre Grossa. Actually, you really can’t miss it, because, as the name (Grossa) implies, it’s the highest tower in town. It towers of its contemporaries, just like a skyscraper out of the Middle Ages, which is why this place has that “Manhattan” reference.
Okay, full disclosure, the step could be a challenge, especially if you’ve been unable to resist the amazing food (pasta!) and taking second (or third!) plates. Guilty as charged.
Look at it this way, it’s like a medieval fitness test, but I promise you, as you go up, it seems like you're removing layers of time and as you go higher, you begin to sense the ages vanishing and finding yourself in between the present and the past.
The absolutely true reward is getting to the top with a scene spread out before you that totally seems that it must have been created by a heavenly artist: vineyards, terracotta roofs, and rolling hills, all are arranged in a visually stunning pattern.
Day Trips From San Gimignano
Next up, I want to share with you several wonderful day trips I went on around San Gimignano. Now, you don’t actually have to be in San Gimignano, all of these places are totally within reach by private bus, train, car and each and every one of them will give you a unique and absolutely distinctive taste of Italy.
If you want to discover a full list of curated day trips in or around San Gimignano, click here.
Siena is one of my favorite cities in Tuscan. It’s very romantic, by the way, yet, of course, family friendly too.
I definitely recommend you go to Greve in Chianti. I think it’s fair to say that it can be compared as the Chianti wine region's heart and sou with undulating, mesmerizing vines, little wineries, and some of the greatest wine you’ll ever have.
During one day, we went to Castellina in Chianti too.
Of course, I can’t forget mentioning another one of my favorite Italian cities of all time. Okay, who am I kidding, I love them all, but traveling to Florence is THE Renaissance capital of the world. Period. From the Duomo to the Uffizi, it will knock your socks off.
Pisa!
Naturally, Pisa was totally next. Yes, you’ve probably seen hundred of times. Maybe on those disposable paper pizza mats but it’s unlike anything else being face to face with it in real life. But it’s not just about the famous leaning tower, Pisa is so much more, so don’t miss out on considering it as a day trip option.
Another place we visited was Badia a Passignano, a peaceful place renowned for its old abbey and, of course, for great wine too!
What else? Oh yes, Volterra! It’s oozing with Etruscan heritage, medieval architecture, and breathtaking alabaster factories. Definitely another hidden gem because it’s not on your most typical “tourist” hot spots. So go!
One day, we rode our rented bikes up Lucca's well-known Renaissance walls. I gotta tell you, this city has lovely gardens, old buildings, and and chill, Italian laid-back character.
Next up, what’s that saying, all roads lead to… ROMA! The City Eternal: from the Vatican to the Colosseum, “storia” as they say in Italian is everywhere you look in this thriving, historically rich city.
Oh my goodness, I can’t overlook Monteriggioni which totally reminded me as a set from a movie. It’s this medieval settlement that has been meticulously conserved, with strong walls and a lovely, enduring charm.
And lastly, Montepulciano is a wine lover's paradise which makes sense because if you drink wine, you’ve definitely seen its bottles in stores or glasses served in most Italian restaurants worldwide. Montepulcian is perched on a hill and the town offers these stunning vistas along with some of the greatest Vino Nobile wines.
Where to Stay in San Gimignano
Hotel L'Antico Pozzo in San Gimignano is tucked away just on the main drag, so it has a similar charm and romance as the town itself. We had a third-floor accommodation which was light and furnished with a very comfy bed and throughout the visit, housekeeping made sure to be attentive which meant that the cleanliness of the place, in my opinion, was perfect.
I met the people who own L'Antico Pozzo and they treated me like family or old friends, you know, making all of us feel welcome and at ease which is not what you always get when you travel frequently. But L’Antico had a warm, Italian embracing ambience about it.
For this reason, Hotel L'Antico Pozzo in San Gimignano ought to be at the top of your list if you're traveling to Tuscany and want a destination that has heart, character, and the ideal balance of comfort and history.
Where to Eat in San Gimignano
Here's a list of 9 of our favorite places to eat in and around San Gimignano. Check them out and also be sure to look up some restaurants on your own by clicking here.
Ristorante San Martino 26: Straight-up Italian and Mediterranean, heavy on Tuscan.
Tenuta Torciano Restaurant: Italian meets Mediterranean, doubles as a wine bar.
Ristorante Dorando': Classic Italian and Mediterranean, Tuscan-style.
Hotel La Collegiata: Pure Italian, serene backdrop.
Fattoria Poggio Alloro: Italian-Mediterranean mix, leans Tuscan.
Fuoriluogo: Healthy Italian with a Tuscan twist.
Bel Soggiorno: Italian-Mediterranean-European blend, health-conscious.
Da i' Mariani: Italian and Mediterranean mashup, plus wine bar.
Il Ceppo Toscano: Italian and Mediterranean with a barbecue kick, European flair.
Is San Gimignano Worth Visiting?
Yes, San Gimignano is, without exception, well worth a visit! Visitors who go there tend to be gobsmacked when they encounter its breathtaking vistas and then learn of its historical importance. The most popular attraction this ancient hilltop village has to offer is, undoubtedly, San Gimignano’s medieval towers that add to its totally distinctive skyline and evocative sense of bygone times, lovingly referred to as the "Medieval Manhattan” of the world.
What movies have been filmed in San Gimignano?
Many movies have used San Gimignano as a backdrop because of its gorgeous medieval buildings and alluring Tuscan scenery. Notable motion pictures that were shot in San Gimignano include:
The English Patient (1996): The town's breathtaking beauty, notably the Piazza della Cisterna and the Collegiate Church, is highlighted in this romantic war drama that took home nine Academy Awards.
Tea with Mussolini (1999): This Franco Zeffirelli-directed movie shows a group of English women of nobility preserving the city's treasures during World War II.
Zeffirelli also shot "Fratello Sole, Sorella Luna" (1971), a film about Saint Francis of Assisi, near San Gimignano.
2016's The Medici: Masters of Florence: A number of sequences from this television show about the Medici family's ascent were filmed at San Gimignano, which is known for its medieval architecture that is used to depict Renaissance Italy.
There's more....
A Room with a View (1985): Partially shot in the town, this romantic period drama starring Helena Bonham Carter and Daniel Day-Lewis is based on the book by E.M. Forster.
San Gimignano's ancient architecture serves as the setting for the science fiction movie The Invisible Boy (1957).
A romantic comedy-drama with Diane Lane, Under the Tuscan Sun (2003) was largely shot in San Gimignano.
Bernardo Bertolucci, the director of Stealing Beauty (1996), shot a number of sequences in and around San Gimignano.
Partly shot in the town, A Midsummer Night's Dream (1999) is a charming love comedy based on Shakespeare's play.
Tyrone Power and Orson Welles star in Prince of Foxes (1949), a film that beautifully depicts San Gimignano's twisting, tiny lanes.
The Taviani brothers portrayed the crises of a disillusioned age in their 1979 film Il Prato, which starred Isabella Rossellini.
And finally, Vittorio Gassman and Diana Dors feature in the love film La Ragazza del Palio (1957), which was partially shot in San Gimignano.
How far is San Gimignano from Florence?
In my opinion, San Gimignano is a great day trip location because of its so close to Florence. In other words, the average driving time it took us from San Gimignano to Florence was less than 50 minutes. Therefore, because of this short distance, visitors spending a vacation in Florence could very easily get to experience the medieval marvel that is San Gimignano and then return to Florence that very same day.
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