Assisi is a charming hilltop town in central Italy! It's not only famous for being the birthplace of St. Francis, but it also boasts the most stunning views, rich history, and an abundance of cultural treasures. In this guide, we'll explore 17+ of the best things to do in Assisi to help you make the absolute most of your visit to this picturesque town in 2024.
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Jump To
- What Makes Assisi, Italy Special?
- A Brief History of Assisi, Italy
- Where is Assisi in Italy?
- Assisi Italy Map
- How to Get to Assisi Italy
- How Much Time Do You Need in Assisi?
- Is Assisi a Walkable City?
- When Should You Visit Assisi?
- 17 Things to Do in Assisi, Italy
- The Best Tours in Assisi, Italy
- Where to Stay: Hotels in Assisi, Italy
- What food is Assisi known for?
- Where to Eat: Restaurants in Assisi, Italy
- Weather in Assisi, Italy
- Frequently Asked Questions
What Makes Assisi, Italy Special?
Assisi, Italy, is an absolute gem tucked away in the Umbria region—celebrated for its profound historical and spiritual significance. This charming little town is famously known as the birthplace of Saint Francis, the founder of the Franciscan Order, making it a major pilgrimage site for Christians worldwide.
Basilica di San Francesco:
The most renowned landmark in Assisi is undoubtedly the Basilica of Saint Francis, a UNESCO World Heritage site. This grand church, constructed in the 13th century, is split into the Upper and Lower Basilicas, both adorned with absolutely stunning frescoes by artists like Giotto and Cimabue. These frescoes vividly depict the life of Saint Francis. The Lower Basilica's crypt holds the saint's tomb, adding even more to the site's spiritual significance.
Historical and Artistic Heritage:
Beyond the magnificent Basilica of Saint Francis, Assisi is home to several other significant religious sites. The Basilica of Santa Chiara, dedicated to Saint Clare (a close follower of Saint Francis), is one such site. Then there's the San Rufino Cathedral, where both saints were baptized, and the Church of Santa Maria degli Angeli, which houses the Porziuncola—a small church central to Franciscan history. These sites are must-visits for anyone interested in history and art.
Medieval Architecture:
Assisi is a beautifully preserved medieval town, characterized by its charming stone buildings, narrow winding streets, and historical structures. One of the most notable is the Rocca Maggiore, a fortress providing breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside.
Cultural Events:
Assisi hosts numerous cultural and religious events throughout the year, adding to its vibrant community life. The Calendimaggio festival, featuring medieval reenactments, music, and parades, is one of the most notable. Additionally, the Feast of Saint Francis in early October attracts many visitors who come to celebrate and honor the saint. These events bring the town to life in the most spectacular way.
How to Pronounce Assisi, Italy
In English, Assisi is pronounced as "uh-SEE-see." In Italian, it is pronounced as "as-SEE-see."
Whether you're drawn by its religious heritage or its artistic and architectural beauty, Assisi offers an incredibly profound and memorable experience. It’s a place where history, spirituality, and culture intertwine to create an unforgettable journey for pilgrims, tourists, and scholars alike.
I can't recommend it enough—Assisi is simply magical!
A Brief History of Assisi, Italy
Assisi's roots go back to the Umbrians in the 9th century BC. The Etruscans came next, followed by the Romans in 295 BC. Under Rome, it was called Asisium and became a municipium in 83 BC. Roman relics like the Temple of Minerva, now a church, still stand.
Medieval Period
In medieval times, Assisi faced constant conflicts. The Germanic and Byzantine empires fought over it. This led to the building of castles, including Rocca Maggiore. The town thrived, becoming an independent commune with a strong middle class.
Saint Francis and Religious Influence
The big change came in 1182 with Saint Francis. Born into wealth, he chose poverty and piety. He founded the Franciscan Order, which changed Christianity. Saint Clare followed his lead, starting the Poor Clares, deepening Assisi's religious importance.
Renaissance and Beyond
In the 14th and 15th centuries, Assisi grew economically and culturally. It housed many mercenaries and saw various noble rulers. By the mid-16th century, it returned to Papal control until Italy unified in 1861.
Where is Assisi in Italy?
Assisi is a small town—perched magnificently on the western slopes of Mount Subasio—in the Umbria region of central Italy, specifically within the province of Perugia.
Distance from Florence
Assisi is roughly 170 kilometers (about 105 miles) southeast of Florence. The car journey takes around two hours—depending on traffic, of course. Alternatively, you can hop on a train. The ride usually requires a transfer in either Arezzo or Terontola, stretching the travel time to about two and a half to three hours.
Day Trip from Rome
Yes, Assisi can absolutely be tackled as a day trip from Rome! The distance is about 180 kilometers (around 112 miles). By train, it takes a swift two to two and a half hours—perfectly manageable. There are direct trains available, but some routes might require a quick transfer at Foligno. If you’re driving, it also takes about two hours, offering a scenic and picturesque route through the breathtaking Umbrian countryside.
Assisi Italy Map
How to Get to Assisi Italy
By Train:
Trains - absolutely the most popular way to get from Rome to Assisi - provide an exhilarating experience! The journey typically takes a mere 2 hours with high-speed options like Frecciarossa, Frecciabianca, or Intercity - departing from Rome's bustling Termini Station.
These trains - offering various classes, including standard and first class - come equipped with essential amenities such as air conditioning and power outlets. For those seeking a more scenic (albeit longer) adventure, regional trains often require a change at Foligno.
Once you arrive at Assisi station in Santa Maria degli Angeli, a local bus or taxi can whisk you to the historic town center in about 10 minutes - quick and easy!
By Bus:
Several bus companies - including FlixBus and Sulga Autolinee - operate routes from Rome to Assisi. The bus journey can span between 2.5 to 4 hours, depending on whether it’s direct or requires a transfer.
Buses depart from Rome’s Tiburtina bus station and arrive at Piazza San Pietro in Assisi. There are even services running directly from Fiumicino Airport - although less frequent and potentially longer.
Taxis in Assisi, Italy
Taxis - abundantly available around the train station and main tourist areas - offer a supremely convenient way to get around, particularly for those with heavy luggage or anyone preferring to skip the local bus system.
The cost of a taxi ride from the Assisi train station to the town center is approximately €15 - worth every penny for the convenience!
By Car:
Driving from Rome to Assisi is an incredibly convenient option if you crave flexibility and the opportunity for scenic stops along the way. The drive takes just over 2 hours via the A1 and SS75 highways.
Car Rental in Assisi, Italy
For those who prefer to explore at their own pace, car rentals are available in Assisi. Discovercars.com offers a variety of rental options, allowing travelers to pick up a car in Assisi or nearby cities. Renting a car is especially useful for visiting surrounding areas and attractions that aren’t easily accessible by public transport.
Parking in Assisi, Italy
Parking in Assisi can be quite the challenge due to the town's medieval layout and narrow streets. However, several parking lots - including Parcheggio Mojano and Parcheggio Giovanni Paolo II - are available near the historic center. Both are within walking distance of major sites like the Basilica of San Francesco. Parking fees vary, so it’s advisable to check current rates and availability ahead of your visit.
How Much Time Do You Need in Assisi?
The amount of time you need to explore Assisi, Italy, absolutely depends on what you want to experience and your pace. Here's a breakdown to help you decide:
One Day Visit
If you only have a day – a single, jam-packed day – you can still see the main highlights of Assisi. Start with a walking tour of the historic city center (trust me, it’s breathtaking). You’ve got to see the Basilica di San Francesco, Piazza del Comune, and the Temple of Minerva.
Don’t stop there – you can also visit the Basilica di Santa Chiara and Rocca Maggiore, a fortress offering panoramic views of the town and surrounding countryside (seriously, the views are epic). For lunch, there are numerous delightful restaurants like Taverna dei Consoli, which offers excellent local cuisine.
Two Days
With two days – and a bit more time to breathe – you can explore both the city center and the nearby religious sites. On the first day, follow the one-day itinerary (it’s a killer), and on the second day, visit the Basilica of Santa Maria degli Angeli, the church of St. Damian, the Sanctuary di Rivotorto, and the Carceri Hermitage.
These sites are located outside the main town and can be reached by car or public transportation (a car will give you more freedom – just saying).
Three Days or More
For a more relaxed experience – and to delve deeper into the region – consider staying for three days or more. This allows you to enjoy Assisi at a leisurely pace (no rush – take it all in), visit additional sites like the Roman Forum and Archaeological Museum, and take day trips to nearby towns such as Perugia, Spello, and Spoleto.
You can also engage in local activities like cooking classes or olive oil tours to fully immerse yourself in the Umbrian culture (it’s utterly immersive – you won’t want to leave).
Is Assisi a Walkable City?
Assisi is incredibly walkable – its compact, historic center boasts narrow, picturesque streets (utterly charming) perfect for exploring on foot. Key sites like the awe-inspiring Basilica di San Francesco, bustling Piazza del Comune, and the ancient Temple of Minerva are all within easy walking distance. This setup allows visitors to fully immerse themselves in the town's medieval charm and iconic landmarks without ever needing transportation.
When Should You Visit Assisi?
The best times to visit Assisi are undoubtedly during the spring (April to June) and early fall (September to October). These periods offer wonderfully mild temperatures, stunning blooming landscapes (absolutely picturesque), and fewer crowds compared to the bustling summer months.
Springtime is particularly breathtaking with wildflowers in full bloom, while early fall provides an abundance of sunshine and comfortably cool temperatures – perfect for exploring the historic streets and legendary landmarks of this charming medieval town.
17 Things to Do in Assisi, Italy
Here are 17 suggestions for some truly amazing places and the best things to do when you're in Assisi:
1. Visit the Basilica di San Francesco
See the Basilica di San Francesco. It's home to St. Francis's tomb. Frescoes by Giotto decorate the church.
2. Make a Pilgrimage to Eremo delle Carceri
Go to Eremo delle Carceri. This hermitage in the mountains was St. Francis's retreat for meditation and prayer.
3. Go See the Basilica di Santa Chiara
Check out the Basilica di Santa Chiara. It holds St. Clare's remains and has stunning Gothic architecture.
4. Check Out San Damiano
Visit San Damiano. St. Francis restored this church and St. Clare established her order here.
5. Explore the Museo della Porziuncola
Explore the Museo della Porziuncola. It provides insights into St. Francis's life and houses the church he founded.
6. Tour the Rocca Maggiore
Tour Rocca Maggiore. This 12th-century fortress offers panoramic views of Assisi and the countryside.
7. Visit the Cattedrale di San Rufino
Visit the Cattedrale di San Rufino. St. Francis and St. Clare were baptized here. It has Romanesque architecture.
8. Wander Through Centro Storico di Assisi
Wander Centro Storico di Assisi. This medieval town center is full of narrow streets, shops, and cafes.
9. Discover the Chiesa di Santa Maria delle Rose. Mostra Maria
Visit the Chiesa di Santa Maria delle Rose. It houses the MARIA exhibition by Guido Dettoni della Grazia.
10. Enjoy Tili Vini Societa Agricola
Tour Tili Vini Societa Agricola. This organic winery offers tours, tastings, and activities like treasure hunts.
11. Taste at Azienda Agraria Saio
Go to Azienda Agraria Saio. Enjoy wine tastings, picnics, and vineyard treks near Assisi.
12. Visit the Basilica di Santa Maria degli Angeli
See the Basilica di Santa Maria degli Angeli. It houses the Porziuncola, a tiny church central to St. Francis's journey.
13. Check Out the Pinacoteca Comunale Palazzo Vallemani
Admire art at Pinacoteca Comunale Palazzo Vallemani. It features works from the Middle Ages to the 18th century.
14. Experience the Temple of Minerva
Visit the Temple of Minerva. This ancient Roman temple is now a church in Piazza del Comune.
15. Walk to Santuario di Rivotorto
Make a pilgrimage to Santuario di Rivotorto. It preserves the hut where St. Francis and his companions lived.
16. Tour the Roman Forum and Archaeological Museum
Explore the Roman Forum and Archaeological Museum. See ruins and artifacts from Assisi's ancient past.
17. Enjoy a Wine Tasting at Bibenda Assisi
Visit Bibenda Assisi for wine tasting. Sample local wines in a cozy setting.
The Best Tours in Assisi, Italy
Here are some of the best tours you can book in Assisi:
Assisi & Orvieto Day Trip from Rome
Explore Assisi and Orvieto in one day. Visit the Basilica of Saint Francis. Enjoy the Umbrian countryside. Escape Rome's chaos.
Walking Tour with St. Francis Basilica Visit
Dive into Assisi's history on a walking tour. Visit the Basilica of Saint Francis. Hear stories about St. Francis. Learn about the town's history. It's educational and inspiring.
Assisi: Panoramic Tuk Tuk Tour
Take a Tuk Tuk around Assisi. See major landmarks quickly. Visit the Basilica of Saint Francis, Piazza del Comune, and Rocca Maggiore. Perfect for families and those short on time.
Assisi: Self-Guided Audio Tour
Explore Assisi with an audio tour. Download an app for commentary. Visit the Basilica of Saint Francis, Basilica of Saint Clare, and Rocca Maggiore. Start and stop as you like.
Pic Nic Deluxe Assisi and Wine Tasting
Have a picnic and wine tasting near the Basilica of Saint Francis. Taste five wines with local food. Relax in the Umbrian countryside.
Assisi: Organic Balsamic Vinegar, Olive Oil & Wine Tour
Visit an organic winery and olive groves. Learn about organic farming. Taste balsamic vinegar, olive oil, and five wines. Enjoy views of the Assisi valley.
Where to Stay: Hotels in Assisi, Italy
Here are some of the best hotel selections in Assisi that provide a range of options catering to different preferences and budgets, ensuring a suitable choice for every traveler:
Budget
- Hotel Posta Panoramic Assisi: Offers great views. Close to main attractions. Clean and good value.
Family
- Domus Pacis Assisi: Near Basilica of St. Mary of the Angels. Family-friendly with spacious rooms.
- TH Assisi - Casa Leonori: Large rooms and family-friendly. Peaceful with a garden.
- Green Village Assisi: Ideal for families. Offers outdoor activities and a kid-friendly environment.
Boutique
- Hotel Il Palazzo: Historic charm with modern comforts. Located in central Assisi.
- Hotel Minerva: In the historical center. Cozy rooms with valley views.
- Le Mandrie Di San Paolo: Rustic charm and great service. Peaceful with beautiful views.
Mid-Level
- Hotel La Terrazza Restaurant & Spa: Surrounded by olive trees. Features a spa and restaurant.
- TH Assisi - Hotel Cenacolo: Large garden, free parking. Comfortable mid-range amenities.
Luxury
- Nun Assisi Relais & Spa Museum: Luxurious spa in Roman ruins. Blends history with modern luxury.
- Assisi Luxury SPA Suite: High-end amenities. In-room massages and private terraces.
What food is Assisi known for?
Here are some of the notable foods that Assisi and the surrounding region are known for:
Rocciata di Assisi
Rocciata di Assisi is an absolutely fantastic traditional pastry - similar to a strudel - bursting with a delightful mixture of apples, raisins, walnuts, pine nuts, and spices like cinnamon and cloves. This dessert, especially popular during festivals and special occasions in Assisi, offers a sweet and spiced treat that truly reflects the region's rich culinary heritage (and it's a must-try!).
Pasta alla Norcina
Pasta alla Norcina is the quintessential Umbrian dish! It features a sauce made with succulent pork sausage, creamy ricotta cheese, black pepper, and - the crown jewel - local black truffles. This rich and savory pasta celebrates the bold flavors of Norcia, a town famous for its pork products and truffles.
Torta al Testo
Torta al Testo is a remarkable flatbread cooked on a griddle, often stuffed with cured meats, sausages, or sautéed greens. This staple of Umbrian cuisine is commonly enjoyed as a hearty snack or as part of a meal, showcasing the region's tradition of robust and flavorful bread.
Truffles
Umbria, including Assisi, is world-renowned for its truffles, particularly the exquisite black truffles from Norcia. These fragrant and earthy mushrooms are used in a variety of dishes - from pasta and risotto to being shaved over crostini and other appetizers - adding a luxurious touch to local cuisine.
Lentils of Castelluccio
The lentils from Castelluccio, a small village in Umbria, are highly prized for their delicate skin and tender texture. Often cooked in a simple yet delicious broth with garlic, onion, and tomatoes, these lentils are a hearty and nourishing part of the Umbrian diet, especially during the colder months.
Pecorino Cheese
Pecorino cheese, particularly the varieties produced in Norcia, is a beloved staple in Umbrian cuisine. This sheep's milk cheese can range from fresh to aged and is often enjoyed on its own or used to enhance various dishes, pairing perfectly with the region's robust wines.
Friccò all’eugubina
Friccò all’eugubina is a traditional meat stew from Gubbio, made with white meat such as lamb or rabbit, and cooked with potatoes, vegetables, and aromatic herbs. This hearty dish is perfect for the cold winters of the Umbrian hills, offering warmth and rich, comforting flavors that will make you feel right at home.
Crostini alla Spoletina
Crostini alla Spoletina is a popular appetizer in Umbria, featuring grilled bread topped with black truffle, anchovies, garlic, olive oil, and lemon juice. This dish highlights the strong, distinctive flavors of the region and is a favorite among locals and visitors alike.
Panzanella Umbra
Panzanella Umbra is a refreshing salad made with stale bread soaked in water and vinegar, mixed with ripe tomatoes, red onion, fresh basil, and olives. It is the perfect dish for the hot summer days in Umbria, providing a light yet satisfying meal that captures the essence of the region's fresh produce.
Pigeon alla Ghiotta
Pigeon alla Ghiotta is a unique and traditional dish that showcases Umbria's love for game meats. The pigeon is marinated in wine, vinegar, and herbs, then slow-cooked to perfection, served with a rich and flavorful sauce made from the cooking juices.
Where to Eat: Restaurants in Assisi, Italy
Here's a list of some of the best restaurants in Assisi, Italy, categorized by their dining style, from casual to fine dining:
Casual Dining
- Chiosco Vamos: Great panini. Homemade focaccia. Fresh ingredients. Charming garden.
- Nonna Nini: Umbrian dishes. Artichoke antipasti. Truffle gnocchi. Casual spot.
Family Style
- Locanda Giustini: Italian and seafood. Family meals. Lots of options.
- Trilogy Restaurant & Pizza: Pizzas and sides. Family-friendly. Garden setting.
Mid-Level Dining
- Osteria Piazzetta dell'Erba: Italian-Japanese fusion. Salmon tartare. Duck ravioli. Book ahead.
- Ristorante La Fortezza: Medieval vibe. Hearty pasta. Local meat dishes.
Fine Dining
- Taverna dei Consoli: Upscale Italian. Diverse menu. Elegant atmosphere.
- Le Terrazze di Properzio: Refined Italian and Mediterranean. Panoramic view. Fine dining experience.
Weather in Assisi, Italy
Assisi's weather shifts a lot through the year. Here's a straightforward breakdown of what to expect each season.
Winter (December to February)
Winter's cold. Highs hover around 47°F to 49°F. Nights drop to about 35°F. Snow falls in January and February. January is the coldest and least sunny.
Spring (March to May)
Spring warms up. March sees temps between 57°F and 62°F. By May, it hits 68°F to 77°F. Rain is common, especially in May. Flowers and greenery abound.
Summer (June to August)
Summer is hot. Highs reach 84°F to 87°F. Nights cool to about 60°F. Expect long sunny days. July gets the most sun with nearly 12 hours of daylight.
Fall (September to November)
Fall is mild. September stays warm at 75°F. By November, it cools to around 57°F. Rainfall is moderate. Fewer tourists make it ideal for exploring.
Frequently Asked Questions
Here are answers to a few of the most FAQs we get about traveling to Assisi, Italy:
Is Assisi, Italy worth visiting?
Oh my goodness, Assisi, Italy, is absolutely worth visiting! This charming town is bursting with rich historical and religious significance—it's a UNESCO World Heritage Site, after all! The Basilica of San Francesco and the Basilica of Santa Chiara are must-sees (they attract both pilgrims and art history buffs).
Plus, the medieval architecture is just stunning, and the views from Rocca Maggiore Castle? Simply breathtaking! Wandering through the quaint, cobblestone streets, you'll get such a unique and picturesque experience of Italian culture and history.
What to buy in Assisi, Italy?
When you visit Assisi, you simply must buy some local artisanal products—trust me, you won't regret it! The ceramics here are gorgeous (perfect souvenirs), and the olive oil and truffle products are to die for—true specialties of the Umbria region.
And don’t forget to grab some religious souvenirs like rosaries, icons, and candles from the charming church shops scattered around town. Assisi is also famous for its hand-painted ceramics and traditional textiles, which make for such unique and meaningful gifts.
Is Assisi, Italy safe?
Assisi is incredibly safe for tourists—seriously, I felt so at ease the entire time! The small-town vibe, combined with its historical and religious importance, makes it super well-patrolled and welcoming.
Of course, like anywhere, it’s wise to stay aware of your surroundings and take standard precautions, but overall, Assisi offers such a peaceful and secure environment. You'll feel right at home while exploring this beautiful gem of a town!
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