Nonna’s Italian Meatloaf Recipe (Polpettone) is an authentic Italian meatloaf that’s wonderful to enjoy all year round! It is simple, fast, and it’s a delicious dish to enjoy when you are craving Italian comfort food. The perfect weeknight meal!
Why you'll love Italian meatloaf recipe:
- Not your standard meatloaf: This Italian polpettone recipe is a twist on traditional meatloaf, making it a unique and exciting dish to try.
- Packed with veggies: The combination of meat and vegetables makes it a well-balanced, satisfying meal. Great way to sneak in veggies for picky eaters in your family!
- Surprise filling: The surprise hard-boiled eggs in the center add a unique twist to traditional meatloaf
- Meal prep: The leftovers make for an easy and delicious lunch the next day. A great recipe for your weekly meal prep!
Jump To
- Why you'll love Italian meatloaf recipe:
- What is Polpettone?
- What's different about an Italian meatloaf?
- What ingredients are in an Italian style meatloaf?
- How to make an Italian meatloaf?
- Expert tips for making the egg in meatloaf recipe:
- Variations for an Italian polpettone recipe:
- Can you freeze meatloaf?
- How long can you store Italian meatloaf?
- What to serve with Italian meatloaf:
- FAQ's
- Nonna's Italian Meatloaf (Polpettone)
There has been so much going on these days, and all I’ve been craving is comfort food, like this delicious Italian meatloaf.
What is Polpettone?
Polpettone, known as meatloaf in America, is made in various regions in Italy and in so many different ways.
The word "polpettone" literally translates to big meatball.
It's typically stuffed with hard-boiled eggs or cheese.
But meatloaf in Italy is not like meatloaf in America. When my husband saw us making an American one with a ketchup sauce on top one time, he was in shock. He didn’t understand why it had to be so sweet when there were so many wonderful savory ways to make a meatloaf.
I knew of some different savory versions, but I wanted him to try what you will find all around America. (For the record, he prefers the savory version and my kids also love it.)
What's different about an Italian meatloaf?
An Italian meatloaf is typically made free-form (i.e. not in a baking dish), and in some recipes it is cooked in a skillet on top of the stove. However, I like to bake mine in the oven.
Polpettone in Italy, like many dishes, varies from region to region. In Tuscany, you will find one made with carrots, onions, celery, prosciutto and cheese. If you travel to Emilia Romagna, it will most likely be made with ground beef, pancetta, and nutmeg.
In Naples, you may find one made with raisins, pine nuts, and marjoram. Around Rome, you may find a polpettone made with different ground meats and a tomato caper sauce. My mother-in-law sometimes stuffs her polpettone with mortadella and provolone (so very good!).
What ingredients are in an Italian style meatloaf?
Full printable recipe can be found below. To make this ground beef meatloaf with hard-boiled eggs, you’ll need:
- Ground beef: Use grass-fed for the best quality and flavor.
- Breadcrumbs: helps bind the meatloaf together and add texture. If you would like to make this a gluten-free meatloaf, go ahead and use your favorite gluten-free bread crumbs.
- Egg: eggs are another binding ingredient. You'll need 6 eggs total. Three to make the meatloaf, and 3 hard-boiled to stuff in the middle (optional).
- Onion: provides essential aromatics and moisture to the dish. Use red onion, Vidalia or sweet onions.
- Garlic: adds flavor and aroma to the dish. Leave out if you have a sensitivity.
- Sea salt and freshly ground black pepper: seasonings for the meatloaf.
- Potatoes: roasted along with the meatloaf in same pan to accompany the meatloaf.
- Carrots: also roasted along with the polpettone.
- Zucchini: if you don't have any on hand, could be left out. Adds extra moisture to the meatloaf.
- Fresh herbs: I used fresh rosemary and Italian parsley. You could even use fresh thyme and sage.
- Extra-virgin olive oil: used for cooking and as a drizzle on top of the meatloaf.
- White wine: adds acidity to the dish. You could leave it out. If you happen to have a bottle of white wine open, just add a splash.
- Butternut squash soup or broth: used to puree and create a sauce for the meatloaf. Adds additional flavor and makes it even more flavorful and delicious.
How to make an Italian meatloaf?
Italian meatloaf (polpettone) is incredibly easy to make and requires very little hands-on prep work. You could find a printable recipe below. Here are the basic steps to making an Italian meatloaf:
- Boil the zucchini, carrots and potatoes until tender.
- In a large bowl, stir together the ground meat, herbs, breadcrumbs, and chopped onion.
- Add in the cooked zucchini and one of the potatoes, followed by the raw eggs, cheese, salt, and pepper.
- Scoop out half the meatloaf mixture and pat into a 9×4-inch rectangle on a foil-lined baking tray.
- Line up the hard-boiled eggs in the center of the rectangle, place the carrot slices besides the eggs, then gently shape the remaining meatloaf mixture around them.
- Bake the Italian meatloaf until done.
- Meanwhile, make the serving sauce using the remaining vegetables and some broth.
- Cut into thick slices and serve with the sauce.
Expert tips for making the egg in meatloaf recipe:
- I’d just made some butternut squash soup to have for the next day, so I used some of it in the meatloaf sauce. If you don’t have any butternut squash or pumpkin soup on hand, you could use some water or any broth you’d like.
- While the Italian meatloaf is cooking, add a little bit of water (or any broth if you have it on hand) if it seems to be getting dry around the vegetables.
- Be sure to chop all vegetables into small, equal-sized pieces for even cooking.
- To make sure the meatloaf is cooked through, insert a meat thermometer into the center and make sure it reads at least 150 degrees Fahrenheit before removing from the oven.
- Letting the meatloaf rest for at least 15 minutes allows the juices to redistribute and the flavors to develop.
- If you don't have an immersion blender, you can use a regular blender or food processor to puree the vegetables and juices. Just be careful not to overfill the machine.
- Experiment with different types of sauces or gravies, such as mushroom gravy or onion sauce, to serve with the meatloaf.
- Just like any other meatloaf, this polpettone is great for making into sandwiches the next day!
Variations for an Italian polpettone recipe:
- Use ground turkey or chicken instead of beef for a healthier option.
- Mix in some chopped spinach or kale to add some greens to the meatloaf.
- Replace rosemary with other herbs like thyme, oregano, or sage for a different flavor profile.
- Swap out the red wine for beef or vegetable broth for a non-alcoholic version.
- Add in some diced bell peppers or mushrooms to add more vegetables to the dish.
- Use gluten-free breadcrumbs to make this recipe suitable for those with dietary restrictions.
Can you freeze meatloaf?
Yes, leftover Italian meatloaf freezes very well-up to 3 months. If you're planning to make this to freeze, LEAVE OUT the hardboiled eggs in the middle. You can either freeze a large chunk of meatloaf or freeze individual slices. Polpettone can be reheated in the oven or microwave.
How long can you store Italian meatloaf?
- Refrigerate: The polpettone can be stored in the fridge for up to 2-3 days in an airtight container. Enjoy it warmed up again or even cold.
- Freeze: Yes, you could freeze the cooked meatloaf. Be sure to wrap it tightly and keep any leftovers in a large zipped lock freezer bag or an freezer safe airtight container for up to 2 months. Defrost overnight in the fridge before warming it up.
What to serve with Italian meatloaf:
- Instant Pot Mashed Potatoes >>> If you have a pressure cooker, these mashed potatoes are so easy to make!
- Antipasto Pasta Salad>>> a really flavorful and easy to make pasta salad. Leftovers are even better!
- Sweet Summer Corn and Cucumber Salad>>> refreshing salad that is so delicious!
- Panzanella (Tomato & Bread Salad)>>> classic Tuscan salad that is really easy to make, and so delicious!
- Cauliflower and Potato Gratin>>> Winter comfort food at its best! This gratin is just my favorite!
FAQ's
Meat loaf in Italian is polpettone, which literally translates to a large meatball. This dish is typically made with ground beef and pork, as well as a variety of vegetables and spices, all bound together with eggs and breadcrumbs
The secret to moist and flavorful meatloaf is to add a sufficient amount of moisture, such as eggs, tomato sauce or even applesauce. You can also try adding sautéed vegetables, like onions or mushrooms, to your mix for even more flavor and texture.
Meatloaf is not typically considered an Italian dish, but its ingredients often reflect the seasonings and flavors of traditional Italian cooking. Polpettone (Italian meatloaf) is a variation of the classic meatloaf that contains Italian herbs, spices and cheeses such as Parmesan or mozzarella.
Yes! You can prepare this Italian meatloaf the night before, wrap it in parchment paper, then bake it the next day.
Yes! You may not be interested in the hard-boiled egg part of this Italian meatloaf recipe. I usually have some hard-boiled eggs on hand since my kids sometimes want one as a quick snack after school.
It looks so pretty when you slice the meatloaf and see the colorful egg.
If you don’t want to do the egg part, you could leave it out and still have a delicious meatloaf.
This Italian meatloaf will need to bake at 350ºF for roughly 35 to 40 minutes, or until the internal temperature is 150ºF.
Yes, feel free to not use it. It does add a touch of flavor, so if you have some on hand, go ahead and follow the recipe.
Originally published March 2020 and updated for content January 2024.
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Nonna's Italian Meatloaf (Polpettone)
Equipment
Ingredients
- 1½ pounds ground beef (I used grass fed)
- 3 small onions , peeled and sliced in half (plus one 1/2 chopped for the meatloaf mix)
- 1 small zucchini , chopped in small pieces
- 2 carrots , peeled and sliced into long pieces
- 3 small potatoes , peeled and cut into pieces
- ½ cup chopped fresh Italian parsley (just the leaves)
- 1 Tablespoon fresh rosemary , chopped
- 1 cup bread crumbs , use your favorite gluten-free crumbs to make it GF
- 3 eggs , lightly beaten
- 1 cup grated Grana Padano (or Parmigiano Reggiano)
- 2 teaspoons fine sea salt
- 1 teaspoon freshly ground pepper (add more to taste)
- 3 hard-boiled eggs , peeled (optional)
- ½ cup dry white wine optional
- 2 Tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
- ½ cup broth (or a ready-made butternut squash soup)
Instructions
- Heat oven: Heat the oven to 350 degrees F.
- Prep the zucchini and potatoes: In a small pot of boiling water, boil the zucchini and potatoes. The zucchini will be finished before the other vegetables. Remove the zucchini when it’s tender and set aside in a small bowl.
- Combine meatloaf ingredients: In a medium sized bowl, stir together the ground meat, parsley, rosemary, breadcrumbs, chopped onion. Add in the zucchini and one of the potatoes. Add in the eggs, cheese, salt, pepper and rosemary and stir until combined.
- Prep large casserole or baking sheet: Line a baking sheet with aluminum foil. Scoop out 1/2 of the meatloaf mixture and pat it into a rectangle about 9 inches long by 4 inches wide.
- Fill with eggs: Line the hard-boiled eggs in the center of the meatloaf. Line up one of the carrots cut into slivers next to the eggs. With your hands add on the rest of the meatloaf mixture and pat it on top covering the eggs. Make sure no parts of the eggs are peaking out.
- Place vegetables around meatloaf: Place the rest of the potatoes, carrots and onions around the meat loaf in the pan. Add the wine around the pan and drizzle the olive oil on the meatloaf and around the vegetables.
- Bake: Bake for 35-40 minutes in the center rack of the oven (until internal temperature is 150 degrees), basting occasionally with the pan juices.
- Let rest when it's ready: Remove the dish from the oven. Transfer the meat loaf to a cutting board, and let it rest for at least 15 minutes.
- Make the sauce: Puree with an immersion blender (or in your blender)the vegetables that were in the pan and the juices. I had just made pumpkin soup that day and a added about a 1/4 cup of the soup to the juices from the pan to blend all together. If you don’t have any pumpkin soup on hand, you could add broth or even a little water. Heat the sauce on medium-low before serving.
- Slice and serve: Cut into thick slices. Arrange on a serving plate with the sauce on the bottom and serve with mashed potatoes.
Nutrition Disclaimer
Please keep in mind that the nutritional information presented below is an approximation and may vary depending on the exact ingredients used.
Notes
- White wine: If you have an open bottle of wine, use a bit of that. Cooking wine is not something I would recommend. If you prefer to not use wine, that is fine!
- Eggs: The hard-boiled eggs in middle are optional.
- Herbs: The fresh herbs could be mixed up to your taste. Use whatever you have on hand.
Dorothy at Shockingly Delicious says
Look at all those treats INSIDE the meatloaf. Love this version, so much.
Erin @ The Speckled Palate says
What a gorgeous and unique (to me!) meatloaf! My family adores meatloafs of all kinds, so we've gotta try this sometime soon. Something tells me that my husband, my child and me will all adore this more savory version!
Dinner then Dessert says
I agree with your husband - there's so many ways to make savory meatloaf! This looks like a great one to try!
Trish - Mom On Timeout says
This is one gorgeous meatloaf! Can't wait to try it!
Megan Ancheta says
I love how versatile meatloaf is - this looks so good. I love seeing the hard boiled eggs in it. Great idea!
Catalina @ Peas & Peonies says
I love italian polpettone. I do it often. It is easy and delicious! I will try your recipe too.
Angie Barrett says
I never knew that there were more types of meatloaf. haha I mean I guess I might have but if I did I forgot. I love this version though!
LdyDay says
Lora, this looks amazing! I'll be making this either later this evening or tomorrow afternoon. It appears the carrots were left off the ingredient list...I'm guessing three (2 for the sauce and 1 for wrapping)?
Mimi says
I absolutely love this. I’ve put eggs in terrines, but not meat loaf. It certainly makes them prettier! And much more fun to eat.
Jules says
I just made this Italian polpettone again and it is so delicious with mashed potatoes!!